2011 in the United Kingdom
Events from the year 2011 in the United Kingdom.
Incumbents
Events
January
February
March
April
- 1 April –
- 3 April – The UK's last circus elephant retires.[29]
- 4 April – As part of the British government's package of welfare reforms, from today the one-and-a-half million people in the United Kingdom who claim incapacity benefit begin to receive letters asking them to attend a work capability assessment. The tests are part of government plans to reduce the number of long-term claimants and will take until 2014 to complete.[30]
- 5 April – Police investigating the murder of Sian O'Callaghan have identified human remains found at a second site as those of Swindon woman Becky Godden-Edwards,[31] who was last seen alive in 2002 at the age of 20.[32]
- 6 April – Mandatory retirement age begins to be phased out,[33] being fully abolished from 1 October.[34]
- 13 April – 53-year-old actor Brian Regan, most famous for his role as Terry Sullivan in the former Channel Four TV soap Brookside, is charged - along with another man - with the murder of a man who was fatally shot in Aigburth, Merseyside, on 24 February this year.[35]
- 24 April – Senior Liberal Democrat minister Chris Huhne threatens legal action over "untruths" told by Conservative MP's opposed to the Alternative Vote System, 11 days before the referendum. He also warns that the dispute could damage the coalition government.[36]
- 27 April – The Office for National Statistics reveals that the economy returned to growth during the first quarter of this year, growing by 0.5%.[37]
- 29 April – Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Catherine Middleton marry in Westminster Abbey. A public holiday celebrates the day, which in conjunction with the May Bank Holiday, makes a four-day weekend.
May
June
- 10 June – Sinn Féin's Paul Maskey wins the West Belfast by-election.[50]
- 15 June –
- 23 June – Levi Bellfield, three years into a life sentence for the murder of two young women and the attempted murder of a third, is found guilty of murdering Amanda Dowler, the Surrey teenager who disappeared in March 2002 and whose remains were found in Hampshire six months later.[53]
- 24 June –
- Levi Bellfield received an additional life sentence for the murder of Amanda Dowler. The jury fails to reach a verdict on the attempted abduction of another girl and the judge orders that the charge should remain on file.[54]
- Household furnishings retailer Habitat goes into administration. 30 of its 33 outlets are affected by the administration, as the three central London stores are being sold to Home Retail Group in a £24.5million deal which will safeguard a total of 150 jobs.[55]
- 30 June –
- Hundreds of thousands of public sector workers go on strike across the UK over planned pension changes.[56]
- The UK population rose by 470,000 between 2009 and 2010, according to new figures from the Office for National Statistics - the biggest increase in nearly 50 years.[57]
- The cheque guarantee card scheme – which ensures some cheques are honoured even if the account holder does not have sufficient funds in their account – is being withdrawn today after operating for over 40 years.[58]
July
- 1 July – The Labour Party's Iain McKenzie wins the Inverclyde by-election with a majority reduced from 14,416 in 2010 to 5,838.[59]
- 7 July – Following recent allegations that its journalists had hacked into the mobile phones of celebrities, politicians and high profile crime victims over the last decade, it is announced that the News of the World will cease publication after its final edition on Sunday 10 July, having been in circulation for 168 years.[60]
- 12 July - Scottish ticket scoops €185m (GBP163,077,500.00) Euro Millions jackpot. This is the biggest ever jackpot won in Euro Millions history.[61]
- 15 July - Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 2, the final installment in the Harry Potter film series, is released in UK cinemas.
- 18 July – Sean Hoare, the former News of the World reporter who made phone-hacking allegations against the newspaper which contributed to its recent demise, is found dead in Watford. His death is being treated as "unexplained but not suspicious" by police.[62]
- 23 July – The singer songwriter Amy Winehouse, 27, is found dead at her London home.[63]
- 26 July – The British economy grew by 0.2% during the second quarter of this year, down from 0.5% in the first quarter.[64]
- 29 July – Wolverhampton man Bilal Zaheer Ahmad, 23, is sentenced to 12 years in prison for making calls on an internet blog for MPs who backed the war in Iraq to be murdered.[65]
August
- 4 August – Downing Street launches a new e-petition website to encourage the public to prompt parliamentary debate on topics they feel are important. Several petitions concern proposals for and against restoring the death penalty, last used in the UK in 1964.[66][67]
- 6 August – 2011 English riots begin.
- 7 August – The Metropolitan Police struggles to restore order in Tottenham, London after a riot the previous evening.[68]
- 8 August –
- 9 August – Further sporadic violence breaks out in several towns and cities around England, although London stays largely quiet overnight.[72] Police say that the fatal shooting of a 26-year-old man in Croydon, London, may have been linked to the rioting in the area.[73]
- 10 August – Police from Scotland are being sent to England to help combat riots and disorder.[74] There are three fatalities in Birmingham, all Muslim men who were run over in the Winson Green district of the city while protecting their neighbourhood from the rioting.[75]
- 11 August – Parliament recalled due to riots and disorder.[76]
- 12 August – The number of deaths in the recent wave of rioting across England reaches five when 68-year-old Richard Bowes dies in hospital from injuries suffered when he was attacking while trying to put out flames during rioting in Ealing, London, four days ago.[77]
- 20 August – A pilot dies when an RAF Red Arrows aeroplane crashes at the Bournemouth Air Festival following a display.[78]
- 23 August – An e-petition calling for the British Government to release of Cabinet documents relating to the Hillsborough disaster collects 100,000 signatures - enough for MPs to consider a House of Commons debate on the matter. It is the first government e-petition to reach the target.[79]
- 31 August – Mobile Internet use is reaching 50% in the UK, according to the Office for National Statistics.[80]
September
October
November
- 4 November –
- 6 November - A public opinion poll carried out for the BBC Politics Show about Scotland's constitutional future indicates that devo-max was the most popular option with Scottish voters but 'no further constitutional change' was the most popular option with English voters: in Scotland, 33% backed devo-max, 28% supported Scottish independence and 29% backed 'no further constitutional change', while in England, 14% supported devo-max, 24% supported Scottish independence and 40% backed 'no further constitutional change'.[108]
- 9 November - Supreme Court decides Kernott v Jones giving Patricia Jones a 90% interest in a family home owned jointly with her former cohabitee but to which he had not contributed since their relationship ended, a leading case on unmarried couples' property rights in England and Wales.[109]
- 16 November – Unemployment rose to more than 2,600,000 (the highest level since 1994) during September. Sir Mervyn King, governor of the Bank of England, warns that the UK is now at a great risk from the Eurozone debt crisis. Youth unemployment has now passed the 1,000,000 mark for the first time since 1986.[110]
- 17 November –
- 19 November – Four Metropolitan Police officers are stabbed while chasing a suspect in Kingsbury, north London. Two officers are seriously injured, while a 32-year-old suspect is arrested for attempted murder.[113]
- 22 November – Overall median survival periods for cancer in England and Wales have risen from 12 months to nearly six years since the 1970s, but with little change in some cancers, figures show.[114]
- 27 November –
- 28 November – The OCED warns that the UK and the Eurozone could be on the brink of another recession barely two years after the previous one.[117]
- 30 November – Public sector workers stage a strike over government plans to make their members pay more and work longer to earn their pensions.[118]
December
Publications
Deaths
January
- 2 January – Pete Postlethwaite, actor (b. 1946)
- 3 January – Jill Haworth, actress, died in New York City, New York (b. 1945)
- 4 January –
- 6 January – Gary Mason, boxer (b. 1962)
- 9 January – Peter Yates, film director (b. 1929)
- 12 January – Helene Palmer, actress (b. 1928)
- 15 January –
- 24 January – Phil Gallie, Conservative & Unionist MP and MSP (b. 1939)
- 28 January – Margaret Price, opera singer (b. 1941)
- 30 January – John Barry, composer, died in Oyster Bay, New York (b. 1933)
February
- 2 February – Margaret John, actress (b. 1926)
- 3 February – Tony Levin, jazz drummer (b. 1940)
- 5 February – Brian Jacques, author (b. 1939)
- 6 February – Gary Moore, rock guitarist, died in Estepona, Spain (b. 1952)
- 10 February – Trevor Bailey, cricketer (b. 1923)
- 14 February – George Shearing, musician, died in New York City, New York (b. 1919)
- 17 February – Ron Hickman, inventor (b. 1932)
- 22 February – Nicholas Courtney, actor (b. 1929)
- 26 February – Dean Richards, footballer (b. 1974)
March
April
May
- 1 May –
- 5 May –
- 9 May – David Cairns, Labour MP (b. 1966)
- 12 May – Noreen Murray, molecular geneticist (b. 1935)
- 16 May – Edward Hardwicke, actor (b. 1932)
- 17 May – Frank Upton, footballer (b. 1934)
- 19 May – Kathy Kirby, singer (b. 1938)
- 22 May – Suzanne Mizzi, Malta-born British model, artist and interior designer (b. 1967)
- 24 May – Blair Stewart-Wilson, courtier (b. 1929)
- 25 May – Leonora Carrington, British-born Mexican artist (b. 1917)
- 27 May – Janet Brown, comedienne and impressionist (b. 1923)
- 31 May –
June
- 3 June – Miriam Karlin, actress (b. 1925)
- 4 June –
- 5 June – Gordon Lorenz, songwriter and record producer (b. c. 1949)
- 8 June –
- 10 June – Patrick Leigh Fermor, World War II soldier and author (b. 1915)
- 12 June – John Wilton, diplomat (b. 1921)
- 14 June – Badi Uzzaman, actor (b. 1939)
- 17 June – Jacquie de Creed, stunt woman (b. 1957)
- 18 June – Brian Haw, activist (b. 1949)
- 24 June – A. H. Woodfull, plastic products designer (b. 1912)
- 25 June – Margaret Tyzack, actress (b. 1931)
- 26 June – Alan Rodger, Baron Rodger of Earlsferry, judge (b. 1944)
July
August
September
- 11 September – Andy Whitfield, actor (b. 1972)
- 13 September – Richard Hamilton, artist (b. 1922)
- 16 September –
- 19 September – Ginger McCain, horse trainer (b. 1930)
- 22 September – Jonathan Cecil, actor (b. 1939)
- 23 September – Douglas Stuart, 20th Earl of Moray, aristocrat (b. 1928)
- 27 September – David Croft, television writer, director and producer, died in Tavira, Algarve, Portugal (b. 1922)
October
November
- 3 November – John Young, former Conservative MSP (b. 1930)
- 6 November – Philip Gould, Baron Gould of Brookwood, politician (b. 1950)
- 8 November – Flight Lieutenant Sean Cunningham, Red Arrows pilot (b. 1976)
- 10 November – Alan Keen, Labour MP (b. 1937)
- 15 November – Dulcie Gray, Malaysian-born British actress, died in Denville Hall, Northwood, Middlesex, England (b. 1915)
- 19 November – John Neville, British-born actor, died in Toronto, Ontario, Canada (b. 1925)
- 20 November – Shelagh Delaney, writer (b. 1939)
- 27 November –
- 28 November – Jon Driver, neuroscientist (b. 1962)
December
- 3 December - Dev Anand, Indian actor (born 1923), died in London
- 4 December - Allan Cameron, soldier and curler (born 1917)
- 5 December - Peter Gethin, racing driver (born 1940)
- 8 December - Gilbert Adair, author (born 1944)
- 15 December - Christopher Hitchens, author and journalist (born 1949)
- 18 December - Donald Neilson, burglar, robber, kidnapper, serial killer (born 1936)
- 25 December -
- 27 December - Michael Dummett, philosopher (born 1925)
- 30 December - Ronald Searle, artist and cartoonist (born 1920)
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